Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-78475

Gimp: unbounded stack vla and 21-byte stack over-read in pix (esm) loader

publishedCWE-125

A flaw was found in the file-pix (ESM) plugin in GIMP. When processing a specially crafted PIX image file, the plugin allocates a Variable-Length Array (VLA) on the stack without proper bounds checking, causing an unbounded stack allocation followed by a 21-byte stack over-read. This can result in a denial of service due to stack exhaustion and a limited information disclosure of stack memory contents into an intermediate file.

Technical severity6.1 mediumCVSS 3.1 · CNA: redhat
Published2026-08-24Source updated 2026-11-06
Collected2026-11-062 attributed sources

Fixes and workarounds

Workaround

To mitigate this vulnerability, do not open PIX files from untrusted sources with GIMP.

Source: CNA: redhat

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
GIMP
GNOME
gimp
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp
≥ 3.0.0; < * (affected, semver)
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Red Hat
gimp
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Range not reported
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Red Hat
gimp
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Range not reported
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Red Hat
gimp:2.8/gimp
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Range not reported
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red Hat
gimp
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Range not reported
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / scoreVectorAuthority
3.1 / 6.1
medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:HCNA: redhat

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

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