Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-72142

i2c: imx: fix locked bus on SMBus block-read of 0 (atomic)

published

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i2c: imx: fix locked bus on SMBus block-read of 0 (atomic) SMBus 3.1 6.5.7 allows a Block Read byte count of 0, but the atomic (polling) path rejects it as -EPROTO. Worse, it returns without a NACK+STOP: the next receive cycle has already started, so the target keeps holding SDA and the bus stays stuck until a power cycle for this i2c controller. Reading I2DR to obtain the count likewise arms the next byte on the count > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX path, which also returned -EPROTO directly and left the bus held. Handle both: NACK the in-flight dummy byte (TXAK) and extend msgs->len so the existing last-byte handling emits STOP; the dummy byte is discarded. A count of 0 is a valid empty block read; a count above I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX is still reported as -EPROTO, but only after the bus has been released. The interrupt-driven path has the same flaw from a later commit and is fixed separately, as it carries a different Fixes: tag and stable range.

Technical severityUnscoredNo score in collected sources
Published2026-08-15Source updated 2026-11-06
Collected2026-11-062 attributed sources

Fixes and workarounds

No remediation reported in collected sources.

Missing remediation information is not evidence that no patch exists.

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
Linux
Linux
≥ 8e8782c71595a5ad29e234ce6b3d2fce787fb07a; < 0f29df3c3d607a9dbc14aed0e45504ced4d2e7ec (affected, git)
≥ 8e8782c71595a5ad29e234ce6b3d2fce787fb07a; < 38d4947431b2410850409fda016b2ac9f640a4dd (affected, git)
≥ 8e8782c71595a5ad29e234ce6b3d2fce787fb07a; < e3e8b02d4773cfc5ad561d2e5505efde36c6927a (affected, git)
≥ 8e8782c71595a5ad29e234ce6b3d2fce787fb07a; < 016ef0f6ca4bc9bf0330ac41bd2ea349759643e3 (affected, git)
≥ 8e8782c71595a5ad29e234ce6b3d2fce787fb07a; < c882e8cc68fb993700dc21fd6e754001e6297934 (affected, git)
≥ 8e8782c71595a5ad29e234ce6b3d2fce787fb07a; < 6d2c973926d0612360693bc559be2ffde836151b (affected, git)
≥ 8e8782c71595a5ad29e234ce6b3d2fce787fb07a; < 60ed00d46616a9232e42ea7a3e3c0273d7cf7543 (affected, git)
≥ 8e8782c71595a5ad29e234ce6b3d2fce787fb07a; < cb2fc37857693b55909fb77dc2c87cfbc1cdc476 (affected, git)
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: Linux
Linux
Linux
3.16 (affected)
≥ 0; < 3.16 (unaffected, semver)
≥ 5.10.266; ≤ 5.10.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 5.15.217; ≤ 5.15.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.1.184; ≤ 6.1.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.6.148; ≤ 6.6.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.12.101; ≤ 6.12.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.18.40; ≤ 6.18.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 7.1.5; ≤ 7.1.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 7.2; ≤ * (unaffected, original_commit_for_fix)
Other versions: affected
CNA: Linux

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

No CVSS assessment reported. An unscored record is not a low-severity determination.

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

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