Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-63341

Aedes has Uncaught Exception and Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

publishedCWE-248CWE-400

Aedes is an MQTT broker that can run on any stream server. Prior to 1.1.1, the MQTT broker does not bound topic depth or structural complexity before passing topics through `mqemitter` into `qlobber`. A `PUBLISH`, `SUBSCRIBE`, or registered `Will` message containing an excessively deep topic can reach `qlobber._split_words` in `lib/qlobber.js` and trigger an uncaught `too many words` exception. Calls from `handlers/subscribe.js` and the publishing logic are not protected against that exception, so it escapes to the `Node.js event loop` and terminates the entire broker. The `Will` path is independently reachable when a client disconnects ungracefully: it calls `broker.publish` directly and bypasses the `PUBLISH` handler. An attacker must be able to establish an `MQTT session`, authenticated or unauthenticated according to broker configuration. A successful attack disconnects all legitimate clients and prevents reconnection until the broker process restarts. This issue is fixed in version 1.1.1.

Technical severity7.5 highCVSS 3.1 · CNA: GitHub_M
Published2026-10-30Source updated 2026-11-05
Collected2026-11-054 attributed sources

Fixes and workarounds

Fix

aedes (npm): GitHub reports patched versions 1.1.1. Check the advisory for the affected release branch.

Source: GitHub GHSA-xxqp-5qx8-gj5q

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
aedes
moscajs
< 1.1.1 (affected) CNA: GitHub_M
aedes

aedes
npm
<= 1.1.0 (affected, GitHub advisory range) GitHub GHSA-xxqp-5qx8-gj5q

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / scoreVectorAuthority
3.1 / 7.5
high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCNA: GitHub_M
3.1 / 7.5
high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HNVD: [email protected]

Exploit evidence

References

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