Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-43451

netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: fix entry leak in bridge verdict error path

published

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: fix entry leak in bridge verdict error path nfqnl_recv_verdict() calls find_dequeue_entry() to remove the queue entry from the queue data structures, taking ownership of the entry. For PF_BRIDGE packets, it then calls nfqa_parse_bridge() to parse VLAN attributes. If nfqa_parse_bridge() returns an error (e.g. NFQA_VLAN present but NFQA_VLAN_TCI missing), the function returns immediately without freeing the dequeued entry or its sk_buff. This leaks the nf_queue_entry, its associated sk_buff, and all held references (net_device refcounts, struct net refcount). Repeated triggering exhausts kernel memory. Fix this by dropping the entry via nfqnl_reinject() with NF_DROP verdict on the error path, consistent with other error handling in this file.

Technical severityUnscoredNo score in collected sources
Published2026-05-08Source updated 2026-11-06
Collected2026-11-062 attributed sources

Fixes and workarounds

No remediation reported in collected sources.

Missing remediation information is not evidence that no patch exists.

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
Linux
Linux
≥ 8d45ff22f1b43249f0cf1baafe0262ca10d1666e; < a907bea273b60d3e604ec4e8e1f6c49954805794 (affected, git)
≥ 8d45ff22f1b43249f0cf1baafe0262ca10d1666e; < 0b18d1b834ab5a5009be70b530f978d7989e445b (affected, git)
≥ 8d45ff22f1b43249f0cf1baafe0262ca10d1666e; < b38d2b4603fd3dda24eb8b3dd81c18a0930be97b (affected, git)
≥ 8d45ff22f1b43249f0cf1baafe0262ca10d1666e; < 47b1c5d1b0944aa88299f55a846fabaefc756982 (affected, git)
≥ 8d45ff22f1b43249f0cf1baafe0262ca10d1666e; < cf4a4df38d1747e06fc54f9879bd7a6f4178032f (affected, git)
≥ 8d45ff22f1b43249f0cf1baafe0262ca10d1666e; < 9853d94b82d303fc4ac37d592a23a154096ecd41 (affected, git)
≥ 8d45ff22f1b43249f0cf1baafe0262ca10d1666e; < 208669df703a25a601f45822b10c413f258bf275 (affected, git)
≥ 8d45ff22f1b43249f0cf1baafe0262ca10d1666e; < f1ba83755d81c6fc66ac7acd723d238f974091e9 (affected, git)
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: Linux
Linux
Linux
4.7 (affected)
≥ 0; < 4.7 (unaffected, semver)
≥ 5.10.253; ≤ 5.10.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 5.15.203; ≤ 5.15.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.1.167; ≤ 6.1.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.6.130; ≤ 6.6.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.12.78; ≤ 6.12.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.18.19; ≤ 6.18.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.19.9; ≤ 6.19.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 7.0; ≤ * (unaffected, original_commit_for_fix)
Other versions: affected
CNA: Linux

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

No CVSS assessment reported. An unscored record is not a low-severity determination.

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

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