Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-31555

futex: Clear stale exiting pointer in futex_lock_pi() retry path

published

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: futex: Clear stale exiting pointer in futex_lock_pi() retry path Fuzzying/stressing futexes triggered: WARNING: kernel/futex/core.c:825 at wait_for_owner_exiting+0x7a/0x80, CPU#11: futex_lock_pi_s/524 When futex_lock_pi_atomic() sees the owner is exiting, it returns -EBUSY and stores a refcounted task pointer in 'exiting'. After wait_for_owner_exiting() consumes that reference, the local pointer is never reset to nil. Upon a retry, if futex_lock_pi_atomic() returns a different error, the bogus pointer is passed to wait_for_owner_exiting(). CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 futex_lock_pi(uaddr) // acquires the PI futex exit() futex_cleanup_begin() futex_state = EXITING; futex_lock_pi(uaddr) futex_lock_pi_atomic() attach_to_pi_owner() // observes EXITING *exiting = owner; // takes ref return -EBUSY wait_for_owner_exiting(-EBUSY, owner) put_task_struct(); // drops ref // exiting still points to owner goto retry; futex_lock_pi_atomic() lock_pi_update_atomic() cmpxchg(uaddr) *uaddr ^= WAITERS // whatever // value changed return -EAGAIN; wait_for_owner_exiting(-EAGAIN, exiting) // stale WARN_ON_ONCE(exiting) Fix this by resetting upon retry, essentially aligning it with requeue_pi.

Technical severityUnscoredNo score in collected sources
Published2026-04-24Source updated 2026-11-05
Collected2026-11-052 attributed sources

Fixes and workarounds

No remediation reported in collected sources.

Missing remediation information is not evidence that no patch exists.

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
Linux
Linux
≥ 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba; < 33095ae3bdde5e5c264d7e88a2f3e7703a26c7aa (affected, git)
≥ 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba; < e7824ec168d2ac883a213cd1f4d6cc0816002a85 (affected, git)
≥ 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba; < 5e8e06bf8909e79b4acd950cf578cfc2f10bbefa (affected, git)
≥ 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba; < de7c0c04ad868f2cee6671b11c0a6d20421af1da (affected, git)
≥ 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba; < 7475dfad10a05a5bfadebf5f2499bd61b19ed293 (affected, git)
≥ 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba; < 92e47ad03e03dbb5515bdf06444bf6b1e147310d (affected, git)
≥ 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba; < 71112e62807d1925dc3ae6188b11f8cfc85aec23 (affected, git)
≥ 3ef240eaff36b8119ac9e2ea17cbf41179c930ba; < 210d36d892de5195e6766c45519dfb1e65f3eb83 (affected, git)
f2a9957e5c08b1b1caacd18a3dc4c0a1bdb7b463 (affected, git)
cf16e42709aa86aa3e37f3acc3d13d5715d90096 (affected, git)
61fa9f167caaa73d0a7c88f498eceeb12c6fa3db (affected, git)
7874eee0130adf9bee28e8720bb5dd051089def3 (affected, git)
fc3b55ef2c840bb2746b2d8121a0788de84f7fac (affected, git)
≥ 4.4.255; < 4.5 (affected, semver)
≥ 4.9.255; < 4.10 (affected, semver)
≥ 4.14.158; < 4.15 (affected, semver)
≥ 4.19.172; < 4.20 (affected, semver)
≥ 5.4.1; < 5.5 (affected, semver)
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: Linux
Linux
Linux
5.5 (affected)
≥ 0; < 5.5 (unaffected, semver)
≥ 5.10.253; ≤ 5.10.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 5.15.203; ≤ 5.15.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.1.168; ≤ 6.1.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.6.131; ≤ 6.6.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.12.80; ≤ 6.12.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.18.21; ≤ 6.18.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 6.19.11; ≤ 6.19.* (unaffected, semver)
≥ 7.0; ≤ * (unaffected, original_commit_for_fix)
Other versions: affected
CNA: Linux
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Siemens
≥ V3.1.6; < * (affected, custom)
Other versions: unknown
ADP: siemens-SADP
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Siemens
≥ V3.1.5; < * (affected, custom)
Other versions: unknown
ADP: siemens-SADP
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Siemens
≥ V3.1.7; < * (affected, custom)
Other versions: unknown
ADP: siemens-SADP
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
Siemens
≥ V3.1.6; < * (affected, custom)
Other versions: unknown
ADP: siemens-SADP
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
Siemens
≥ V3.1.5; < * (affected, custom)
Other versions: unknown
ADP: siemens-SADP
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
Siemens
≥ V3.1.7; < * (affected, custom)
Other versions: unknown
ADP: siemens-SADP
SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Siemens
≥ V3.1.6; < * (affected, custom)
Other versions: unknown
ADP: siemens-SADP
SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Siemens
≥ V3.1.5; < * (affected, custom)
Other versions: unknown
ADP: siemens-SADP
SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Siemens
≥ V3.1.7; < * (affected, custom)
Other versions: unknown
ADP: siemens-SADP

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

No CVSS assessment reported. An unscored record is not a low-severity determination.

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

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