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CVE-2026-31528

CVE-2026-31528

publishedCWE-125CWE-787

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf: Make sure to use pmu_ctx->pmu for groups Oliver reported that x86_pmu_del() ended up doing an out-of-bound memory access when group_sched_in() fails and needs to roll back. This *should* be handled by the transaction callbacks, but he found that when the group leader is a software event, the transaction handlers of the wrong PMU are used. Despite the move_group case in perf_event_open() and group_sched_in() using pmu_ctx->pmu. Turns out, inherit uses event->pmu to clone the events, effectively undoing the move_group case for all inherited contexts. Fix this by also making inherit use pmu_ctx->pmu, ensuring all inherited counters end up in the same pmu context. Similarly, __perf_event_read() should use equally use pmu_ctx->pmu for the group case.

Technical severity7.8 highCVSS 3.1 · NVD: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Published2026-04-22Source updated 2026-11-11

Collected2026-11-121 attributed source

Fixes and workarounds

Fix

The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.

Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Fix

The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.

Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Fix

The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.

Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Fix

The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.

Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Fix

The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.

Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
Product	Versions	Authority
linux_kernel linux	≥ 6.2; < 6.6.131 (affected, custom)	NVD
linux_kernel linux	≥ 6.7; < 6.12.80 (affected, custom)	NVD
linux_kernel linux	≥ 6.13; < 6.18.21 (affected, custom)	NVD
linux_kernel linux	≥ 6.19; < 6.19.11 (affected, custom)	NVD
linux_kernel linux	7.0 (affected, custom)	NVD

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

NVD applicability configurations (1)

These expressions retain AND/OR operators, negation, and required environmental products. A listed product is not sufficient to establish exposure when additional conditions apply.

[
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.131",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.80",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.21",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.11",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  }
]

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / score	Vector	Authority
3.1 / 7.8 high	`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`	NVD: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35f7914e54fe7f13654c22ee045b05e4b6d8062b416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 · Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a696e84a8b1fafdd774bb30d62919faf844d9e4416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 · Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b9ce671960627b2505b3f64742544ae9801df97416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 · Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c759446046500a1a6785b25725725c3ff087ace416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 · Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/656f35b463995bee024d948440128230aacd81e1416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 · Patch

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