# CVE-2026-31467: CVE-2026-31467

Status: published. Published: 2026-04-22. Updated: 2026-11-11.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

erofs: add GFP_NOIO in the bio completion if needed

The bio completion path in the process context (e.g. dm-verity)
will directly call into decompression rather than trigger another
workqueue context for minimal scheduling latencies, which can
then call vm_map_ram() with GFP_KERNEL.

Due to insufficient memory, vm_map_ram() may generate memory
swapping I/O, which can cause submit_bio_wait to deadlock
in some scenarios.

Trimmed down the call stack, as follows:

f2fs_submit_read_io
  submit_bio                      //bio_list is initialized.
    mmc_blk_mq_recovery
      z_erofs_endio
        vm_map_ram
          __pte_alloc_kernel
            __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim
              shrink_folio_list
                __swap_writepage
                  submit_bio_wait  //bio_list is non-NULL, hang!!!

Use memalloc_noio_{save,restore}() to wrap up this path.

## Remediation

- fix: The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches. (source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) — https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/378949f46e897204384f3f5f91e42e93e3f87568
- fix: The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches. (source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) — https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c8ecdcfbfb0b0c6a82a4ebadc1ddea61609b902
- fix: The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches. (source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) — https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c23df30915f83e7257c8625b690a1cece94142a0
- fix: The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches. (source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) — https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6565ea662e17d45a577184b0011bd69de22dc2b
- fix: The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches. (source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) — https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9d8360cb66e3b599d89d2526e7da8b530ebf2ff
- fix: The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches. (source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) — https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da40464064599eefe78749f75cd2bba371044c04
- fix: The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches. (source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) — https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e83e20b82859f0588e9a52a6fa9fea704a2061cf

## Affected products and versions

- linux / linux_kernel: ≥ 5.13; < 5.15.203 (affected, custom). Source: NVD
- linux / linux_kernel: ≥ 5.16; < 6.1.168 (affected, custom). Source: NVD
- linux / linux_kernel: ≥ 6.2; < 6.6.131 (affected, custom). Source: NVD
- linux / linux_kernel: ≥ 6.7; < 6.12.80 (affected, custom). Source: NVD
- linux / linux_kernel: ≥ 6.13; < 6.18.21 (affected, custom). Source: NVD
- linux / linux_kernel: ≥ 6.19; < 6.19.11 (affected, custom). Source: NVD
- linux / linux_kernel: 7.0 (affected, custom). Source: NVD

## NVD configuration conditions

Affected CPE matches depend on the following AND/OR and negation conditions:

```json
[
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203",
            "versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.168",
            "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.131",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.80",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.21",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.11",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  }
]
```

## Severity and prioritization

- CVSS 3.1: 7.5 (high); CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H; source: NVD: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

- CISA KEV: No listing in collected sources

- EPSS: Not available

- SSVC: Not available

- Weaknesses: CWE-667

## Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

## References

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/378949f46e897204384f3f5f91e42e93e3f87568 (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67; Patch)

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c8ecdcfbfb0b0c6a82a4ebadc1ddea61609b902 (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67; Patch)

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c23df30915f83e7257c8625b690a1cece94142a0 (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67; Patch)

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6565ea662e17d45a577184b0011bd69de22dc2b (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67; Patch)

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9d8360cb66e3b599d89d2526e7da8b530ebf2ff (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67; Patch)

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da40464064599eefe78749f75cd2bba371044c04 (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67; Patch)

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e83e20b82859f0588e9a52a6fa9fea704a2061cf (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67; Patch)

## Provenance

- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31467; retrieved 2026-11-12; source updated 2026-11-11

Revision: b830eb83014196650f6d29144a1d9c30446a8e6501a79e8a2dc436c25be73a04

Canonical: https://y2.dev/cve/CVE-2026-31467

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