Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-129319

create-ecdh: computeSecret does not validate that the peer public key is on the curve (invalid-curve attack)

publishedCWE-20

create-ecdh is a browserifiable implementation of Node.js crypto.createECDH. In versions 4.0.4 and below, the JavaScript implementation (browser.js, used by browser bundlers and on Node.js versions without a working native crypto.createECDH) did not validate peer public keys in ECDH.prototype.computeSecret or ECDH.prototype.setPublicKey. The peer point was multiplied by the local private key without checking that it was on the configured curve or in its prime-order subgroup. An attacker who can submit public keys to a party that reuses a static private key can perform an invalid-curve or small-subgroup attack and recover the private key modulo small factors, eventually recovering the full key via the Chinese Remainder Theorem. For the ed25519 and curve25519 curves, low-order points were also accepted, which could force a predictable shared secret. On modern Node.js, create-ecdh re-exports the native implementation, which is not affected. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.5.

Technical severity8.2 highCVSS 4.0 · CNA: harborist
Published2026-11-14Source updated 2026-11-14
Collected2026-11-141 attributed source

Fixes and workarounds

Fix

Upgrade create-ecdh to 4.0.5 or later.

Source: CNA: harborist

Fix

The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.

Source: CNA: harborist

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
createECDH
browserify
create-ecdh
https://www.npmjs.com
≥ 0; < 4.0.5 (affected, semver)
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: harborist

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / scoreVectorAuthority
4.0 / 8.2
high
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NCNA: harborist
3.1 / 5.9
medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NCNA: harborist

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

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