CVE-2026-129113
JSON::XS versions from 4.0_00 before 4.05 for Perl corrupt the incremental buffer length by chopping past its end in incr_skip after a top-level number
JSON::XS versions from 4.0_00 before 4.05 for Perl corrupt the incremental buffer length by chopping past its end in incr_skip after a top-level number. The incremental parser scans any run of digits, signs, dots and exponent markers as one number, but the decoder stops at the end of a valid number, so the parser keeps an offset into bytes it has not decoded. It then empties the buffer without clearing those bytes, and a later incr_parse call without new input reads them again and moves the offset past the end of the buffer. incr_skip, the documented recovery after an error, removes that many bytes and the buffer length wraps. A peer sending input such as "1-2" to an incr_parse consumer can make the next read of incr_text exit the process through perl's uncatchable out-of-memory path.
Fixes and workarounds
Fix
Upgrade to JSON-XS 4.05 or later.
Source: CNA: CPANSecAffected products and versions
| Product | Versions | Authority |
|---|---|---|
JSON-XS
cpan |
≥ 4.0_00; < 4.05 (affected, custom)
Other versions: unaffected |
CNA: CPANSec |
Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.
CVSS assessments
No CVSS assessment reported. An unscored record is not a low-severity determination.
Exploit evidence
No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.
References
- https://metacpan.org/release/MLEHMANN/JSON-XS-4.05/changesCNA: CPANSec · release-notes
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