CVE-2026-123559
Zebra before 7.0.0 Denial of Service via Quadratic Sighash Computation
Zebra before 7.0.0 contains an inefficient algorithmic complexity vulnerability that allows unauthenticated peers to exhaust verification threads by submitting transactions with many transparent inputs. Attackers can relay invalid transactions with tens of thousands of inputs, forcing quadratic ZIP-244 or ZIP-243 digest recomputation that stalls Rayon-backed block verification for minutes.
Fixes and workarounds
No remediation reported in collected sources.
Missing remediation information is not evidence that no patch exists.
Affected products and versions
| Product | Versions | Authority |
|---|---|---|
| zebra ZcashFoundation zebrad
cargo |
≥ 0; < 7.0.0 (affected, semver) 7.0.0 (unaffected, semver) Other versions: unaffected |
CNA: VulnCheck |
Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.
CVSS assessments
| Version / score | Vector | Authority |
|---|---|---|
| 4.0 / 8.7 high |
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | CNA: VulnCheck |
| 3.1 / 7.5 high |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H | CNA: VulnCheck |
| 4.0 / 8.7 high |
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X | NVD: [email protected] |
| 3.1 / 7.5 high |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H | NVD: [email protected] |
Exploit evidence
No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.
References
- https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security/advisories/GHSA-j4cw-58mj-7w6vCNA: VulnCheck · vendor-advisory
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zebra-before-7.0.0-denial-of-service-via-quadratic-sighash-computationCNA: VulnCheck · third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security/advisories/GHSA-j4cw-58mj-7w6v[email protected]
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zebra-before-7.0.0-denial-of-service-via-quadratic-sighash-computation[email protected]
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