Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-118654

Echo static file middleware route protection bypass via encoded dot-dot traversal

publishedCWE-22

Echo is a Go web framework. Prior to 4.16.0 and 5.4.0, Echo's static file handlers can normalize dot segments after route matching and serve a file through a public static route even though the corresponding direct path is protected by route-level middleware. An unauthenticated attacker can read files that an application intended to protect with route-level middleware, when those files are also reachable through a static filesystem mount after path normalization. This vulnerability is the result of an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-55677. This issue is fixed in 4.16.0 and 5.4.0.

Technical severity5.9 mediumCVSS 3.1 · CNA: GitHub_M
Published2026-10-28Source updated 2026-11-02
Collected2026-11-023 attributed sources

Fixes and workarounds

Fix

github.com/labstack/echo/v5 (Go): OSV reports a fixed version 5.4.0. Check the advisory for supported release branches.

Source: OSV GHSA-3pmx-cf9f-34xr

Fix

github.com/labstack/echo/v4 (Go): OSV reports a fixed version 4.16.0. Check the advisory for supported release branches.

Source: OSV GHSA-3pmx-cf9f-34xr

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
echo
labstack
< 4.16.0 (affected)
>= 5.0.0, < 5.4.0 (affected)
CNA: GitHub_M
github.com/labstack/echo/v5

github.com/labstack/echo/v5
Go
≥ 0; < 5.4.0 (affected, semver); OSV events: introduced 0; fixed 5.4.0
Source events (semver)
[
  {
    "introduced": "0"
  },
  {
    "fixed": "5.4.0"
  }
]

Other versions: unaffected
OSV GHSA-3pmx-cf9f-34xr
github.com/labstack/echo/v4

github.com/labstack/echo/v4
Go
≥ 0; < 4.16.0 (affected, semver); OSV events: introduced 0; fixed 4.16.0
Source events (semver)
[
  {
    "introduced": "0"
  },
  {
    "fixed": "4.16.0"
  }
]

Other versions: unaffected
OSV GHSA-3pmx-cf9f-34xr

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / scoreVectorAuthority
3.1 / 5.9
medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NCNA: GitHub_M

Exploit evidence

References

For agents and automation

Read public disclosures for free as Markdown or JSON. Compatible browsers also expose native WebMCP tools to search disclosures, read this page, and discover API access.

Use the ontology-linked Cyber API with x402 pay per request, or a Y2 Pro or Elite API key with the intel:cyber scope.

Endpoints and access details

https://api.y2.dev/api/v2/cyber/cves
https://api.y2.dev/api/v2/cyber/cves/{cveId}

A workspace owner or admin can create a Pro or Elite API key. Send Authorization: Bearer <Y2_API_KEY> from your trusted agent runtime.

For x402, omit Authorization and read the HTTP 402 payment challenge before signing a retry. Public browser tools do not make payments.

Agent access JSON · OpenAPI · CVE API guide