CVE-2026-118370
libexpat through 2.9.0 Integer Overflow in storeAtts via attIndex and nPrefixes
libexpat through 2.9.0 contains a signed integer overflow vulnerability in storeAtts() in lib/xmlparse.c that allows attackers to trigger out-of-bounds writes via oversized attribute counts. Attackers can supply a multi-gigabyte document with a start tag carrying over 2^30 attributes to overflow attIndex and nPrefixes, crashing applications or corrupting heap memory.
Fixes and workarounds
Fix
The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.
Source: CNA: VulnCheckFix
The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.
Source: CNA: VulnCheckFix
The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.
Source: CNA: VulnCheckFix
The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.
Source: [email protected]Fix
The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.
Source: [email protected]Fix
The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.
Source: [email protected]Fix
The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.
Source: [email protected]Affected products and versions
| Product | Versions | Authority |
|---|---|---|
| libexpat libexpat libexpat/libexpat
github |
≥ 0; ≤ 2.9.0 (affected, semver)
Other versions: unaffected |
CNA: VulnCheck |
Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.
NVD applicability configurations (1)
These expressions retain AND/OR operators, negation, and required environmental products. A listed product is not sufficient to establish exposure when additional conditions apply.
[
{
"negate": false,
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libexpat_project:libexpat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "2.9.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]CVSS assessments
| Version / score | Vector | Authority |
|---|---|---|
| 4.0 / 8.2 high |
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | CNA: VulnCheck |
| 3.1 / 5.9 medium |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H | CNA: VulnCheck |
| 4.0 / 8.2 high |
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X | NVD: [email protected] |
| 3.1 / 8.2 high |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H | NVD: [email protected] |
| 3.1 / 5.9 medium |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H | NVD: [email protected] |
Exploit evidence
No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.
References
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1450CNA: VulnCheck · patch, issue-tracking
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/commit/1bac53c4fc460a03cd9860f39501c7979f6750aeCNA: VulnCheck · patch
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/commit/621cb2c78b253ee023a86bc91d6ddb048481c04cCNA: VulnCheck · patch
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/blob/a76b1174c1ea52abb639a4c69d52b630a8a106a2/expat/lib/xmlparse.c#L4138-L4140CNA: VulnCheck · technical-description
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpatCNA: VulnCheck · product
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/libexpat-through-2.9.0-integer-overflow-in-storeatts-via-attindex-and-nprefixesCNA: VulnCheck · third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat[email protected] · Product
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/blob/a76b1174c1ea52abb639a4c69d52b630a8a106a2/expat/lib/xmlparse.c#L4138-L4140[email protected] · Product
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/commit/1bac53c4fc460a03cd9860f39501c7979f6750ae[email protected] · Patch
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/commit/621cb2c78b253ee023a86bc91d6ddb048481c04c[email protected] · Patch
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1450[email protected] · Patch
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/libexpat-through-2.9.0-integer-overflow-in-storeatts-via-attindex-and-nprefixes[email protected] · Patch, Third Party Advisory
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