Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-113783

ESP-IDF: Stack-based memory corruption in lwIP DNS/SNTP handling for multi-IP DNS responses

publishedCWE-121

ESP-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. From 5.2.3 until 5.3.7, 5.4.5, 5.5.6, and 6.0.3, the lwIP DNS resolver's cached-lookup path in dns_lookup() in dns.c copies every cached address into a caller-provided single ip_addr_t output buffer without a length parameter or bounds check. When CONFIG_LWIP_DNS_MAX_HOST_IP is greater than 1 and a cached hostname has multiple A or AAAA records, a subsequent lookup through dns_gethostbyname() or dns_gethostbyname_addrtype() writes beyond the single-element buffer into adjacent stack memory. A network-positioned attacker who influences DNS responses can cause a reboot through stack-canary corruption or, without stack protection, overwrite stack variables with attacker-controlled address bytes and potentially redirect control flow. This issue is fixed in versions 5.5.6 and 6.0.3 and is scheduled to be fixed in versions 5.3.7 and 5.4.5. No fixed release is available for the end-of-life 5.2 line.

Technical severity7.4 highCVSS 3.1 · CNA: GitHub_M
Published2026-11-04Source updated 2026-11-04
Collected2026-11-041 attributed source

Fixes and workarounds

No remediation reported in collected sources.

Missing remediation information is not evidence that no patch exists.

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
esp-idf
espressif
>= 5.2.3, <= 5.2.8 (affected)
>= 5.3.2, < 5.3.7 (affected)
>= 5.4.0, < 5.4.5 (affected)
>= 5.5.0, < 5.5.6 (affected)
>= 6.0.0, < 6.0.3 (affected)
CNA: GitHub_M

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / scoreVectorAuthority
3.1 / 7.4
high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:HCNA: GitHub_M

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

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