Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-105481

CVE-2026-105481

publishedCWE-367

A flaw in Node.js HTTP Agent connection reuse can cause a client to accept as valid a response that was sent before the client has sent the request. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-48931. The guard that destroys idle keep-alive sockets when unexpected data arrives only runs when the event loop polls for I/O. If an unsolicited response has already reached the socket but has not been read yet when the socket is handed to a new request, for example because the event loop was busy with synchronous work, the guard is removed without seeing it and the data is parsed as the response to the new request. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.

Technical severity6.5 mediumCVSS 3.0 · CNA: hackerone
Published2026-10-23Source updated 2026-11-02
Collected2026-11-022 attributed sources

Fixes and workarounds

No remediation reported in collected sources.

Missing remediation information is not evidence that no patch exists.

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
node
nodejs
≥ 22.23.3; ≤ 22.23.3 (affected, semver)
≥ 24.22.0; ≤ 24.22.0 (affected, semver)
≥ 26.12.0; ≤ 26.12.0 (affected, semver)
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: hackerone

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / scoreVectorAuthority
3.0 / 6.5
medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:NCNA: hackerone

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

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