Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2026-0637

Header Injection via Custom URL Configuration in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Open Redirect and Log Forgery

publishedCWE-20CWE-74

When a proxy server is configured with `customUrl.enabled`, the component accepts user-supplied input within forwarded HTTP headers without enforcing expected validation constraints. A malicious actor can manipulate these headers to influence the URL construction process, leading to an open redirect vulnerability. Additionally, unsanitized header values are written to application logs. An attacker can exploit this to force redirection to arbitrary malicious domains, potentially enabling phishing attacks. Furthermore, they can inject forged entries into application logs, impacting the reliability of security logs and potentially hindering incident investigation.

Technical severity5.4 mediumCVSS 3.1 · CNA: WSO2
Published2026-08-06Source updated 2026-11-04
Collected2026-11-042 attributed sources

Fixes and workarounds

Fix

Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4829/#solution https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4829/#solution

Source: CNA: WSO2

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
WSO2 API Manager
WSO2
≥ 0; < 3.2.0 (unknown, custom)
≥ 3.2.0; < 3.2.0.464 (affected, custom)
≥ 3.2.1; < 3.2.1.83 (affected, custom)
≥ 4.1.0; < 4.1.0.249 (affected, custom)
≥ 4.2.0; < 4.2.0.189 (affected, custom)
≥ 4.3.0; < 4.3.0.99 (affected, custom)
≥ 4.4.0; < 4.4.0.63 (affected, custom)
≥ 4.5.0; < 4.5.0.44 (affected, custom)
≥ 4.6.0; < 4.6.0.12 (affected, custom)
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: WSO2
WSO2 API Control Plane
WSO2
≥ 0; < 4.5.0 (unknown, custom)
≥ 4.5.0; < 4.5.0.45 (affected, custom)
≥ 4.6.0; < 4.6.0.13 (affected, custom)
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: WSO2

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / scoreVectorAuthority
3.1 / 5.4
medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:NCNA: WSO2

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

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