Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2025-62230

Xorg: xwayland: use-after-free in xkb client resource removal

publishedCWE-416

A flaw was discovered in the X.Org X server’s X Keyboard (Xkb) extension when handling client resource cleanup. The software frees certain data structures without properly detaching related resources, leading to a use-after-free condition. This can cause memory corruption or a crash when affected clients disconnect.

Technical severity7.3 highCVSS 3.1 · CNA: redhat
Published2025-10-30Source updated 2026-11-05
Collected2026-11-053 attributed sources

Fixes and workarounds

Workaround

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Source: CNA: redhat

Fix

The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.

Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
Xwayland
X.Org
xwayland
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver
≥ 0; < 24.1.9 (affected, semver)
Other versions: unaffected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:24.1.5-5.el10_0; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:24.1.5-5.el10_1; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Extended Lifecycle Support - EXTENSION
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.1.0-25.el6_10.15; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.4-33.el7_9; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.8.0-36.el7_9.3; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:21.1.3-19.el8_10; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-27.el8_10; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.15.0-8.el8_10; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.9.0-15.el8_2.15; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.6-5.el8_2; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.14; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.10-3.el8_4; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.14; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.10-3.el8_4; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.12.0-6.el8_6.15; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-6.el8_6; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:21.1.3-2.el8_6.5; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.12.0-6.el8_6.15; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-6.el8_6; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:21.1.3-2.el8_6.5; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.12.0-6.el8_6.15; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-6.el8_6; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:21.1.3-2.el8_6.5; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.12.0-15.el8_8.16; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-17.el8_8; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:21.1.3-12.el8_8; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.12.0-15.el8_8.16; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-17.el8_8; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:21.1.3-12.el8_8; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-32.el9_6; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.14.1-9.el9_6; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:23.2.7-5.el9_6; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.15.0-6.el9_7; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:23.2.7-5.el9_7; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-32.el9_7; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.11.0-22.el9_0.16; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-12.el9_0; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:21.1.3-4.el9_0; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.12.0-14.el9_2.13; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-19.el9_2; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:21.1.3-9.el9_2; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support
Red Hat
tigervnc
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.13.1-8.el9_4.8; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:1.20.11-27.el9_4; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server-Xwayland
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
≥ 0:22.1.9-7.el9_4; < * (unaffected, rpm)
Other versions: affected
CNA: redhat
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Red Hat
xorg-x11-server
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Range not reported
Other versions: unknown
CNA: redhat

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

NVD applicability configurations (4)

These expressions retain AND/OR operators, negation, and required environmental products. A listed product is not sufficient to establish exposure when additional conditions apply.

[
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:x.org:x_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "21.1.19",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:x.org:xwayland:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "24.1.9",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  },
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:vios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.1.30",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.1.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:vios:4.1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.5.12",
            "versionStartIncluding": "7.2.5",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "7.3.3.3",
            "versionStartIncluding": "7.3.2",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:7.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  },
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  },
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_els:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_els:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:9.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_tus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_tus:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  }
]

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / scoreVectorAuthority
3.1 / 7.3
high
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:HCNA: redhat
3.1 / 7.3
high
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:HNVD: [email protected]

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

For agents and automation

Read public disclosures for free as Markdown or JSON. Compatible browsers also expose native WebMCP tools to search disclosures, read this page, and discover API access.

Use the ontology-linked Cyber API with x402 pay per request, or a Y2 Pro or Elite API key with the intel:cyber scope.

Endpoints and access details

https://api.y2.dev/api/v2/cyber/cves
https://api.y2.dev/api/v2/cyber/cves/{cveId}

A workspace owner or admin can create a Pro or Elite API key. Send Authorization: Bearer <Y2_API_KEY> from your trusted agent runtime.

For x402, omit Authorization and read the HTTP 402 payment challenge before signing a retry. Public browser tools do not make payments.

Agent access JSON · OpenAPI · CVE API guide