{"affected":[{"conditional":false,"product":"one_identity","source":"NVD","vendor":"quest","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"7.5.1.20903","versionType":"custom"}]}],"cpeConfigurations":[{"negate":false,"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:quest:one_identity:7.5.1.20903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}],"operator":"OR"}],"cveId":"CVE-2025-56689","cwes":["CWE-290"],"description":"One Identity by Quest Safeguard for Privileged Passwords Appliance 7.5.1.20903 is vulnerable to One Time Password (OTP)/Multifactor Authentication (MFA) bypass using response manipulation. An attacker who intercepts or captures a valid OTP response can bypass the OTP verification step by replaying the same response. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because, by design, the product successfully authenticates a client that possesses a cookie whose validity time interval includes the current time, and thus authentication after any type of \"interception\" is not a violation of the security model. (The cookie has the HttpOnly attribute.)","epss":null,"exploits":[{"kind":"exploit","source":"cve@mitre.org","url":"https://medium.com/@vigneshrajan54_88115/how-i-found-cve-2025-56689-in-safeguard-for-privileged-passwords-6d58fd4bf453"}],"kev":null,"metrics":[{"score":4.6,"severity":"medium","source":"NVD: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","version":"3.1"}],"modifiedAt":1794075000200,"publishedAt":1756919734000,"references":[{"source":"cve@mitre.org","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://medium.com/@vigneshrajan54_88115/how-i-found-cve-2025-56689-in-safeguard-for-privileged-passwords-6d58fd4bf453"}],"remediation":[],"revision":"0c7b1a9e36f3ebd1803fc24ce3e4f39d6e19ff79dc90f6ebe397af31ff705388","sources":[{"modifiedAt":1794075000200,"name":"NVD","retrievedAt":1794075400537,"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-56689"}],"ssvc":{"assessedAt":1756923826871,"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","source":"NVD SSVC: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","technicalImpact":"partial"},"status":"published","title":"CVE-2025-56689","updatedAt":1794075400537}