{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","ecosystem":"pypi","packageName":"cowrie","product":"Cowrie","source":"CNA: VulnCheck","vendor":"Cowrie","versions":[{"lessThan":"2.9.0","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","ecosystem":"PyPI","packageName":"cowrie","product":"cowrie","source":"OSV GHSA-83jg-m2pm-4jxj","vendor":"","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"2.7.0","versionType":"PyPI"},{"status":"affected","version":"2.8.0","versionType":"PyPI"},{"status":"affected","version":"2.8.1","versionType":"PyPI"},{"events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.9.0"}],"status":"unknown","version":"0","versionType":"ECOSYSTEM"}]}],"cveId":"CVE-2025-34469","cwes":["CWE-918"],"description":"Cowrie versions prior to 2.9.0 contain a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the emulated shell implementation of wget and curl. In the default emulated shell configuration, these command emulations perform real outbound HTTP requests to attacker-supplied destinations. Because no outbound request rate limiting was enforced, unauthenticated remote attackers could repeatedly invoke these commands to generate unbounded HTTP traffic toward arbitrary third-party targets, allowing the Cowrie honeypot to be abused as a denial-of-service amplification node and masking the attacker’s true source address behind the honeypot’s IP.","epss":{"date":"2026-11-08","percentile":0.52469,"score":0.00675},"exploits":[{"kind":"exploit","source":"ADP: CISA-ADP","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-83jg-m2pm-4jxj"}],"kev":null,"metrics":[{"score":6.9,"severity":"medium","source":"CNA: VulnCheck","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L","version":"4.0"}],"modifiedAt":1794146421150,"publishedAt":1767216979022,"references":[{"source":"CNA: VulnCheck","tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-83jg-m2pm-4jxj"},{"source":"CNA: VulnCheck","tags":["release-notes","patch"],"url":"https://github.com/cowrie/cowrie/releases/tag/v2.9.0"},{"source":"CNA: VulnCheck","tags":["issue-tracking","patch"],"url":"https://github.com/cowrie/cowrie/pull/2800"},{"source":"CNA: VulnCheck","tags":["issue-tracking"],"url":"https://github.com/cowrie/cowrie/issues/2622"},{"source":"CNA: VulnCheck","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cowrie-unrestricted-wget-curl-emulation-enables-ssrf-based-ddos-amplification"},{"source":"ADP: CISA-ADP","tags":["exploit"],"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-83jg-m2pm-4jxj"},{"source":"OSV / GitHub Security Advisories","tags":["advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-83jg-m2pm-4jxj"},{"source":"OSV / GitHub Security Advisories","tags":["osv"],"url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-83jg-m2pm-4jxj"}],"remediation":[{"kind":"fix","source":"CNA: VulnCheck","text":"The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.","url":"https://github.com/cowrie/cowrie/releases/tag/v2.9.0"},{"kind":"fix","source":"CNA: VulnCheck","text":"The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.","url":"https://github.com/cowrie/cowrie/pull/2800"},{"kind":"fix","source":"OSV GHSA-83jg-m2pm-4jxj","text":"cowrie (PyPI): OSV reports a fixed version 2.9.0. Check the advisory for supported release branches.","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-83jg-m2pm-4jxj"}],"revision":"50f4a1c3dba170e31da2fbeca754415927d6e679d69dbdff89caf7395f797995","sources":[{"modifiedAt":1794146421150,"name":"CNA: VulnCheck","retrievedAt":1794146972420,"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-34469"},{"modifiedAt":1783494843064,"name":"OSV / GitHub Security Advisories","retrievedAt":1793576686483,"url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-83jg-m2pm-4jxj"},{"modifiedAt":null,"name":"FIRST EPSS","retrievedAt":1794150588872,"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-34469"}],"ssvc":{"assessedAt":1767363480566,"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","source":"ADP: CISA-ADP","technicalImpact":"partial"},"status":"published","title":"Cowrie < 2.9.0 Unrestricted wget/curl Emulation Enables SSRF-Based DDoS Amplification","updatedAt":1794150588872}