{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"affected","ecosystem":"github","packageName":"hestiacp/hestiacp","product":"hestiacp","source":"CNA: VulnCheck","vendor":"hestiacp","versions":[{"lessThan":"1.9.5","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"cveId":"CVE-2025-30007","cwes":["CWE-78"],"description":"HestiaCP before 1.9.5 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability that allows low-privilege authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands as root by injecting a single-quote character into unvalidated DNS record types. Attackers can exploit insufficient input validation in is_dns_record_format_valid() combined with unsafe eval-based parsing in update_domain_zone() to prematurely close a variable assignment string and achieve full root code execution on the underlying host in a single DNS record creation step.","epss":{"date":"2026-11-08","percentile":0.88384,"score":0.03242},"exploits":[],"kev":null,"metrics":[{"score":8.7,"severity":"high","source":"CNA: VulnCheck","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"CNA: VulnCheck","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}],"modifiedAt":1794146412476,"publishedAt":1783705833868,"references":[{"source":"CNA: VulnCheck","tags":["release-notes"],"url":"https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/releases/tag/1.9.5"},{"source":"CNA: VulnCheck","tags":["issue-tracking","patch"],"url":"https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/pull/5197"},{"source":"CNA: VulnCheck","tags":["patch"],"url":"https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/commit/a74babb739aa92e52b12d6ef52b6b9428ffbbb67"},{"source":"CNA: VulnCheck","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/hestiacp-authenticated-os-command-injection-via-dns-record-management"}],"remediation":[{"kind":"fix","source":"CNA: VulnCheck","text":"The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.","url":"https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/pull/5197"},{"kind":"fix","source":"CNA: VulnCheck","text":"The reporting source identifies this reference as a patch. Check the advisory for affected versions and supported release branches.","url":"https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/commit/a74babb739aa92e52b12d6ef52b6b9428ffbbb67"}],"revision":"9cd1ae4180963a73e9d141de209942436dd0d66fcc83bac60463dfdbfcc2a804","sources":[{"modifiedAt":1794146412476,"name":"CNA: VulnCheck","retrievedAt":1794146958969,"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30007"},{"modifiedAt":null,"name":"FIRST EPSS","retrievedAt":1794150555979,"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-30007"}],"ssvc":{"assessedAt":1783967182196,"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","source":"ADP: CISA-ADP","technicalImpact":"total"},"status":"published","title":"HestiaCP < 1.9.5 Authenticated OS Command Injection via DNS Record Management","updatedAt":1794150555979}