{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"WSO2 API Manager","source":"CNA: WSO2","vendor":"WSO2","versions":[{"lessThan":"3.2.0","status":"unknown","version":"0","versionType":"custom"},{"lessThan":"3.2.0.449","status":"affected","version":"3.2.0","versionType":"custom"},{"lessThan":"3.2.1.68","status":"affected","version":"3.2.1","versionType":"custom"},{"lessThan":"4.0.0.368","status":"affected","version":"4.0.0","versionType":"custom"},{"lessThan":"4.1.0.60","status":"affected","version":"4.1.0","versionType":"custom"},{"lessThan":"4.2.0.7","status":"affected","version":"4.2.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.rest.api.publisher.v1","product":"WSO2 Carbon API Manager Publisher REST API","source":"CNA: WSO2","vendor":"WSO2","versions":[{"lessThan":"9.28.140","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]}],"cveId":"CVE-2025-12544","cwes":["CWE-79"],"description":"The Publisher portal fails to enforce proper validation on uploaded SVG files, allowing users with the Publisher role to inject malicious scripts. This weakness can be exploited by uploading a crafted SVG file, which is then stored and rendered by the application.\n\nThe security consequences include the ability for a malicious actor to redirect the victim's browser to an arbitrary website, modify the web page's UI, or retrieve information from the browser. However, the impact is mitigated as session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, preventing session hijacking.","epss":null,"exploits":[],"kev":null,"metrics":[{"score":4.8,"severity":"medium","source":"CNA: WSO2","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},{"score":4.8,"severity":"medium","source":"NVD: ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"}],"modifiedAt":1793618250477,"publishedAt":1793615029448,"references":[{"source":"CNA: WSO2","tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4500/"},{"source":"ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8","tags":[],"url":"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4500/"}],"remediation":[{"kind":"fix","source":"CNA: WSO2","text":"Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4500/#solution"}],"revision":"6f90095607e052e3d1e59ec5109b40767a22cc37efffcc3a0d8cf057184204a4","sources":[{"modifiedAt":1793615029448,"name":"CNA: WSO2","retrievedAt":1793617698998,"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12544"},{"modifiedAt":1793618250477,"name":"NVD","retrievedAt":1793621818588,"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12544"}],"ssvc":null,"status":"published","title":"Stored Cross-Site Scripting in Multiple WSO2 Products","updatedAt":1793621818588}