Public vulnerability disclosure

CVE-2024-2374

CVE-2024-2374

publishedCWE-611

The XML parsers within multiple WSO2 products accept user-supplied XML data without properly configuring to prevent the resolution of external entities. This omission allows malicious actors to craft XML payloads that exploit the parser's behavior, leading to the inclusion of external resources. By leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker can read confidential files from the file system and access limited HTTP resources reachable by the product. Additionally, the vulnerability can be exploited to perform denial of service attacks by exhausting server resources through recursive entity expansion or fetching large external resources.

Technical severity9.1 criticalCVSS 3.1 · NVD: [email protected]
Published2026-04-16Source updated 2026-11-08
Collected2026-11-091 attributed source

Fixes and workarounds

No remediation reported in collected sources.

Missing remediation information is not evidence that no patch exists.

Affected products and versions

Affected products, source version ranges and reporting authorities
ProductVersionsAuthority
api_manager
wso2
≥ 3.1.0; < 3.1.0.278 (affected, custom) NVD
api_manager
wso2
≥ 3.2.0; < 3.2.0.368 (affected, custom) NVD
api_manager
wso2
≥ 4.0.0; < 4.0.0.280 (affected, custom) NVD
api_manager
wso2
≥ 4.1.0; < 4.1.0.206 (affected, custom) NVD
api_manager
wso2
≥ 4.2.0; < 4.2.0.144 (affected, custom) NVD
api_manager
wso2
≥ 4.3.0; < 4.3.0.57 (affected, custom) NVD
identity_server
wso2
≥ 5.10.0; < 5.10.0.300 (affected, custom) NVD
identity_server
wso2
≥ 5.11.0; < 5.11.0.329 (affected, custom) NVD
identity_server
wso2
≥ 6.0.0; < 6.0.0.179 (affected, custom) NVD
identity_server
wso2
≥ 6.1.0; < 6.1.0.136 (affected, custom) NVD
identity_server_as_key_manager
wso2
≥ 5.10.0; < 5.10.0.296 (affected, custom) NVD
open_banking_am
wso2
≥ 2.0.0; < 2.0.0.328 (affected, custom) NVD
open_banking_iam
wso2
≥ 2.0.0; < 2.0.0.348 (affected, custom) NVD

Version ranges are source assertions. Check the vendor advisory and your installed configuration before determining exposure.

NVD applicability configurations (4)

These expressions retain AND/OR operators, negation, and required environmental products. A listed product is not sufficient to establish exposure when additional conditions apply.

[
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "3.1.0.278",
            "versionStartIncluding": "3.1.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "3.2.0.368",
            "versionStartIncluding": "3.2.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.0.280",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.0.206",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.1.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.0.144",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.2.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "4.3.0.57",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  },
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.0.300",
            "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "5.11.0.329",
            "versionStartIncluding": "5.11.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.0.179",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.0.136",
            "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  },
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server_as_key_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.0.296",
            "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  },
  {
    "negate": false,
    "nodes": [
      {
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.0.328",
            "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.0.348",
            "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
            "vulnerable": true
          }
        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "OR"
  }
]

CVSS assessments

CVSS scores, vectors and reporting authorities
Version / scoreVectorAuthority
3.1 / 9.1
critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HNVD: [email protected]
3.1 / 7.5
high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NNVD: ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8

Exploit evidence

No exploit evidence in collected sources. This is not proof of no exploitation.

References

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