{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"affected","ecosystem":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"kernel-rt","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","source":"CNA: redhat","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:4.18.0-553.rt7.342.el8_10","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","ecosystem":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"kernel","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","source":"CNA: redhat","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:4.18.0-553.el8_10","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","ecosystem":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"kernel","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","source":"CNA: redhat","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","ecosystem":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"kernel","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6","source":"CNA: redhat","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","ecosystem":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"kernel","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7","source":"CNA: redhat","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","ecosystem":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"kernel-rt","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7","source":"CNA: redhat","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","ecosystem":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"kernel-rt","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","source":"CNA: redhat","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[]},{"defaultStatus":"unknown","product":"SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP","source":"ADP: siemens-SADP","vendor":"Siemens","versions":[{"lessThan":"V3.1.5","status":"affected","version":"V3.1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unknown","product":"SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP","source":"ADP: siemens-SADP","vendor":"Siemens","versions":[{"lessThan":"V3.1.5","status":"affected","version":"V3.1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unknown","product":"SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem","source":"ADP: siemens-SADP","vendor":"Siemens","versions":[{"lessThan":"V1.1","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unknown","product":"SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP","source":"ADP: siemens-SADP","vendor":"Siemens","versions":[{"lessThan":"V3.1.5","status":"affected","version":"V3.1.0","versionType":"custom"}]}],"cveId":"CVE-2023-39189","cwes":["CWE-125"],"description":"A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel. The nfnl_osf_add_callback function did not validate the user mode controlled opt_num field. This flaw allows a local privileged (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read, leading to a crash or information disclosure.","epss":{"date":"2026-11-06","percentile":0.34686,"score":0.00402},"exploits":[],"kev":null,"metrics":[{"score":5.1,"severity":"medium","source":"CNA: redhat","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L","version":"3.1"}],"modifiedAt":1794051163728,"publishedAt":1696874264776,"references":[{"source":"CNA: redhat","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2394"},{"source":"CNA: redhat","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2950"},{"source":"CNA: redhat","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3138"},{"source":"CNA: redhat","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39189"},{"source":"CNA: redhat","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2226777"},{"source":"ADP: CVE","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","x_transferred"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2394"},{"source":"ADP: CVE","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","x_transferred"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2950"},{"source":"ADP: CVE","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT","x_transferred"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3138"},{"source":"ADP: CVE","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT","x_transferred"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39189"},{"source":"ADP: CVE","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT","x_transferred"],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2226777"},{"source":"ADP: CVE","tags":["x_transferred"],"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00004.html"},{"source":"ADP: siemens-SADP","tags":[],"url":"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-794697.html"},{"source":"ADP: siemens-SADP","tags":[],"url":"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html"}],"remediation":[{"kind":"workaround","source":"CNA: redhat","text":"This flaw can be mitigated by preventing the affected Passive OS Fingerprinting match module (`xt_osf`) from being loaded. For instructions on how to blacklist a kernel module, please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278."}],"revision":"3dddeb7fbd336cdd727a84b4a1f29b0929053e375cfe22a17fcd39801e5667c0","sources":[{"modifiedAt":1794051163728,"name":"CNA: redhat","retrievedAt":1794053314665,"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-39189"},{"modifiedAt":null,"name":"FIRST EPSS","retrievedAt":1794053328887,"url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-39189"}],"ssvc":null,"status":"published","title":"Kernel: netfilter: nftables out-of-bounds read in nf_osf_match_one()","updatedAt":1794053328887}